The Ultimate Guide To human anatomy & physiology
The Ultimate Guide To human anatomy & physiology
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corpus callosum – huge white make a difference framework that connects the correct and still left cerebral hemispheres.
brain stem – location from the Grownup brain that features the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata and develops from the mesencephalon, metencephalon, and myelencephalon on the embryonic Mind.
corpus cavernosum – possibly of two columns of erectile tissue within the penis that fill with blood all through an erection.
motion potential – transform in voltage of a mobile membrane in response to the stimulus that results in transmission of the electrical signal; exceptional to neurons and muscle fibres.
cell membrane – membrane bordering all animal cells, composed of a lipid bilayer interspersed with different molecules; generally known as plasma membrane.
atrial reflex – (also, known as Bainbridge reflex) autonomic reflex that responds to stretch receptors from the atria that ship impulses on the cardioaccelerator space to boost HR when venous move into your atria raises.
Bainbridge reflex – (also, called atrial reflex) autonomic reflex that responds to extend receptors while in the atria read more that mail impulses to the cardioaccelerator area to boost HR when venous movement in the atria will increase.
anterior interventricular sulcus – sulcus Positioned in between the remaining and correct ventricles to the anterior floor on the heart.
antidiuretic hormone (ADH) – hypothalamic hormone that is stored with the posterior pituitary and that indicators here the kidneys to reabsorb drinking water.
autonomic tone – contractile point out during resting cardiac action made by gentle sympathetic and parasympathetic stimulation.
basilar artery – formed through the fusion of The 2 vertebral arteries; sends branches to your cerebellum, brain stem, along with the posterior cerebral arteries; the main blood offer for the Mind stem.
anterior spinal artery – blood vessel through the merged branches of your vertebral arteries that runs alongside the anterior surface of your spinal twine.
adrenal glands – endocrine glands Situated at the very best of each and every kidney that are important with the regulation in the anxiety reaction, blood pressure level and blood quantity, water homeostasis, and electrolyte ranges.
carbonic anhydrase (CA) – enzyme that catalyses the response that causes carbon dioxide and h2o to type carbonic acid.